Means of expressing modality in Modern English

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Краткое описание

Modality – is a multifold phenomenon, and therefore in the linguistic literature we can find different thoughts concerning the essence of this phenomenon. Modality is a category of linguistic meaning having to do with the expression of possibility and necessity. There are different types of modality and the topicality of our term paper is caused by the necessity to improve knowledge about the term modality and its expression. The problem of modality as an object of interdisciplinary knowledge that is relevant to the modern science, has long been interested in the humanities scholars working in different fields research - logicians, linguists, psychologists, semioticians.

Содержание

INTRODUCTION………………………………………………..……………3
CHAPTER 1. REVIEW OF THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL STYDING OF MADALITY IN MODER ENGLISH…………….……………………….5
Definitions of notion modality………………………………………….5
Category of modality …………………………………………………...8
Classifications of means realizing the category of modality…………...8
CHAPTER 2. THE ANALYSES OF USAGE MODALITY IN MODERN ENGLISH……………………………………………………………………..11
CONCLUSION………………………………………………………………..15
LITERATURE USED…………………………………………………………16

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CONCLUSION

Modality - the phenomenon of multi-and therefore in the linguistic literature expressed different views on the nature of this phenomenon. Semantic approaches dealing with modality are traditionally based on the principles of modal logic. There are different approaches to studying this phenomenon. Such scientist as V.V. Vinogradov, V.Z. Panfilov, G.A. Zolotova, L.S.Yermolaeva, G.V. Kolshanskiy, N. Petrov, F.R.Palmer, G.J. Lyons, A.B.Bondarenko tried to explain the notion of modality and created different modality classification. According to their numerous work and articles we can conclude that modality in Modern English is expressed through phonological means, lexico-grammatical, lexical and grammatical means. English has nine full modals verbs as a well as four quasi-modal verbs, which possess some but not all properties of prototypical modals. The nine English modals are can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, and would. The four quasi-modals in English include ought to, used to, would rather, and had better (had best). I another cases modality can be expressed with the help of modal words, mood form or even intonation.

 

LITERATURE USED

1.Бархударов Л.С., Штелинг Д.А. Грамматика английского языка. М.1973

2.Бондарко 1990а  — Бондарко А. В. К анализу  категориальных ситуаций в 

сфере модальности: императивные ситуации // ТФГ. Темпоральность.

Модальность. Л.: Наука, 1990. С. 80—89.

3. Виноградов В. В., О категории модальности и модальных словах в русском языке, в кн.: Труды института русского языка АН СССР, т. 2, М.—Л., 1950-784 с.

4.Золотова Н.С., Модальность научно-педогогического текста//Автореферат диссертации на соискание ученой степени кандидата филологических наук.-2007.-21с.

5.Карабан В.І. Переклад англійської наукової і технічної літератури.-В.:Вид-во Нова книга, 2004.-575с.

6.Корунець І.В. Порівняльна типологія англійської та української мов/І.В. Корунець. -К.: Либідь,1995.-233с.

7.Сопачев В.В. Структура і семантика аналітичних предикативних синтаксем англійської мови//УДК.-2009.-№44.

8.Korunets I.V. Theory and practice of translation.-В.-Нова книга, 2007.-445с.

9.Kosur H.M. Modality and the English Modal Verb System// Academia.edu.-2010.

ПОСИЛАННЯ НА ІНТЕРНЕТ РЕСУРСИ

10. Lexical and Lexico-Grammatical Means of Expressing Modality

http://empyreal.org.ua/2010/04/27/lexical-and-lexico-grammatical-means-of-expressing-modality/

11. Modality and Language

http://mit.edu/fintel/fintel-2006-modality.pdf

12. Browsing Выпуск №5(84) 2011 год by Subject "Modality"

 http://repository.enu.kz/xmlui/handle/123456789/145/browse?value=Modality&type=subject


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